Posts Tagged ‘kansas’

Near Death Experiences in Kansas

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I’m start­ing to  believe that Kansas is try­ing to kill me.  Let me back track a bit here and take you back 25 years ago.

I was 9 or 10 years old and my mother was dri­ving us on an old high­way to Carbondale.  Suddenly, the car shakes, my mother gasps, and we pull over. We look through the  rear wind­shield and see a mas­sive mush­room cloud and fire­ball rolling up into the sky not more than a mile back the way we came.   There is a tower of flame ris­ing up from the high­way itself.  If we had been 30 sec­onds slower that day, we would have been sit­ting right on top of that gas main when it blew.

Later, on the news, we saw that it had cre­ated a 15 foot deep crater.   It burned for a day or two before they finally put it out.   “Wow, that was close,” I thought, and went about my very busy life of play­ing with action fig­ures and read­ing kid’s lit mys­tery novels.

CUT TO last night, and Sarah and I are try­ing to make it back to Osawatomie after vis­it­ing an old friend of mine (Hi Hans!) up in Eudora.  We’re dri­ving south on a coun­try road and the sky is dark and omi­nous ahead of us.  Eventually, we start to see the light­ning, and it begins to rain big fat drops.  We turned onto 56 for a bit… and some­one dumped 2 tons of water on us.  I drove up a ways, but I finally couldn’t see the road any­more.  I pulled over.

The wind was fierce, and we could barely see any­thing except for the flashes of light­ning.  We waited a bit, and then I saw this blue-​​green flash in the sky ahead, low to the ground, and I felt really uneasy, but couldn’t place why.  I had actu­ally seen that color of elec­tric­ity once before, but I hadn’t remem­bered it.  The rain slack­ened a lit­tle bit, and we pulled back onto the road and con­tin­ued up.

Maybe a 100 yards up the road, right where we would have been parked if we had dri­ven another minute fur­ther in the storm, was a downed power pole, lines and all.  We skirted around it and con­tin­ued slowly.  Every other pole had been torn down, some bro­ken in half, and lay on the side of the road.  At one point, we drove over a line that lay across the road  that must have run directly over it before (we felt safe doing this because some­one did it right in front of us and didn’t go blewey).  We needed to turn right in a few min­utes, and this entire line of poles was down on the road. We were almost cer­tain that our route home has been cut off.

It turns out the rea­son I rec­og­nized that blue-​​green flash was because I once spent a tense night in Amarillo Texas watch­ing power trans­form­ers explode under the weight of ice all along a high­way lead­ing to the air­port I was sup­posed to be fly­ing out of the next day (I didn’t leave for 2 more days). The trans­form­ers exploded with that same blue-​​green col­ored burst of fire and light.

Miracle of mir­a­cles, the power line pole on the OTHER side of that turn was still up, so we made a wide turn and made it onto that road. 15 min­utes later, we were pulled over again in another tor­ren­tial down­pour.  I turned on the AM radio and spun the dial look­ing for weather alerts.  Instead, I found a KC Royals vs New York Yankees game and left that on.  Every time light­ning crack­led across the sky, the radio burst with sta­tic.  We could hear the light­ning around us.  It got to the point where we could barely hear the radio at all.   Eventually the storm passed, and we made it home with­out another incident.

How did those poles get knocked down like that?  The wind we saw was strong, but not that strong.  My sus­pi­cion was that, just up the road, a small twister sat down for a bit.  All I saw was the flash.   So we were pos­si­bly a hun­dred yards away from being inside a tor­nado, and the worst part of it is, it was rain­ing so hard, I didn’t even get to see the funnel!

I should prob­a­bly at this point take bets on how Kansas will attempt to kill me next.  It’s tried fire and air.  It’s got earth and water up its sleeves still.  If I sur­vive those attacks, I bet I level up and get cool new powers.

The Little Town That Couldn’t Anymore

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I’ve been quiet online this week because I’m in Kansas vis­it­ing fam­ily.  We left in the late after­noon on Wednesday and drove to Hays, Kansas that night.  The next morn­ing, we drove to my parent’s home south of Kansas City.  Friday was spent in Topeka for a funeral ser­vice and then Carbondale for the after-​​mourning meal. I for­get what you call that offi­cially.   What it ends up being is a huge buf­fet of every­thing from pasta to buf­falo wings.  We’re a big fam­ily.  We eat heartily.

I’ve been awash with minor obser­va­tions about Kansas this trip, as I always seem to be.  I’ve lived else­where for 15 years now, and I feel like I have an outsider’s per­spec­tive.  I feel like a mostly neu­tral observer.  Sometimes not neu­tral at all.

It’s spec­tac­u­larly green this year, although the rain has been man­age­able and there hasn’t been any flood­ing yet.  It was in the 60s when we arrived and it hit 92 yes­ter­day.   I love the coun­try­side, but the weather is doing every­thing it can to make it mis­er­able for me to enjoy.  I’ve adapted myself to life in the dry moun­tains.  Humidity makes me look like the vil­lain from The Incredibles, espe­cially my hair.

Since Saturday, we’ve been holed up in the mon­ster of a house in which my mother, step-​​father, and younger sis­ter live.  It’s some­thing like 3500 square feet, and pretty much my idea of a dream home at nearly 100 years old.  The only prob­lem is that it’s in Osawatamie, The Little Town That Couldn’t.

Once, this was a thriv­ing place, with rail­road work to be had and the creepy state men­tal hos­pi­tal up on the hill over­look­ing the town, which sits nes­tled between the junc­tions of the Osage and Potawatomie Rivers.  The hos­pi­tal only houses the crim­i­nally insane and the rail­road work left a long time ago.  What’s left is a depressed and decay­ing lit­tle place just too far south of Kansas City to turn into a com­muter burb.  Although nearly every­one who lives here works in the city now, if they work at all.

I went for a walk this morn­ing as peo­ple were get­ting into their cars and headed to their jobs.  There wasn’t as much traf­fic as you’d expect.  It was actu­ally very quiet along some of the roads.  The houses were once beau­ti­ful Victorians, but now are decay­ing, with bowed porches and paint-​​chipped flanks fac­ing dusty gravel alleys.  Every once and a while, you see some kid’s toys in the yard, but mostly the yards are empty, mostly well-​​kept.  None of them are weed-​​ridden and com­pletely aban­doned.  But there are dozens and dozens of for sale signs.

My mom and I went to break­fast and she pointed out some of the houses and told me how much they wanted for them.  “That one’s listed at sixty-​​five thou­sand.”  “That’s a shame, those peo­ple worked really hard on that place.  The bank’s only ask­ing thirty-​​five grand for it.”

I’d been pick­ing up on this sense of loss, sad­ness, and depres­sion since I arrived, but the sto­ries told by these for sale signs really gives a voice to that feel­ing.   Add to that the lit­tle shops in their down­town area.  No restau­rants or cof­fee shops here; just “antique” (junk) shops, an over-​​priced elec­tron­ics store, a bar­ber shop, a cou­ple of banks,  and a lot of empty store­fronts. There’s a bed and break­fast down the street the size of a small man­sion that sold for $300,000 about 6 years ago and is listed at $150,000 today.   It sits empty on the main street, win­dows dark.

And really, who the hell would come to stay in a B&B here?  What would they come to see?  John Brown’s cabin?  An old church made of lime­stone?  You can see those sights in an hour, and then hit the road for more inter­est­ing places.  They’re not going to stay for the meth houses that keep crop­ping up along Main Street.

When my par­ents first moved here in 2001, things were grow­ing slowly.  They had a Sears and a tire store, and a few more restau­rants.   In 2008 or so, the town suf­fered hor­ri­ble flood­ing, and the local econ­omy never had a chance to recover thanks to the national econ­omy tank­ing shortly afterward.

Each time I visit, it’s a lit­tle more quiet, a lit­tle more sad and empty.  My par­ents want out, des­per­ately want to sell and get closer to the city, but nobody’s buy­ing.  When I talk to my Mom about it, it reminds me of how I felt in Wyoming; trapped within the geog­ra­phy of it all.  I could escape tem­porar­ily, but for a while I didn’t think I would ever get away.   Luckily, things can change.  They just take some time.

The low prop­erty costs plus the prox­im­ity to Kansas City would seem to indi­cate that Osawatomie just might recover some day.  That’s assum­ing gas prices don’t spi­ral so com­pletely high that the whole town is aban­doned overnight, any­way.   But then maybe the city will put in a light rail sys­tem that comes through the area.  Suddenly Osawatomie would be a very desir­able place to live.  If I were a local politi­cian, I’d be aim­ing to make that hap­pen.  But I’m just an out­side observer.

I  call it the Little Town That Couldn’t Anymore.  Its glory days are behind it.  But I can’t help but hope for some opti­mistic future. Things like towns don’t die eas­ily in my expe­ri­ence, espe­cially not ones that are 150 years old.

I want it to be the Little Town that Will.    Why?  I guess that’s just the kind of weird, pes­simistic opti­mist I am.  And I hate to see any­thing die—town, per­son, or ideal.

Fish!

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The prod­uct of an evening’s fish­ing at a small local lake.  I’ve writ­ten about my guilty love of fish­ing on the blog else­where.  I’m only per­son­ally respon­si­ble for one of these guys—the one on the left.  My step­dad Mike caught the other.  Between us, we caught half a dozen or so tonight, but these were the only two that exceeded the 15 inch limit at the lake.

I’ll be hav­ing these pup­pies for din­ner on my way back through Kansas on Monday!  Can’t wait. Mmm, cat­fish.  Also, hush pup­pies.  A cats and dogs kind of meal.

The Joys and Hilarities of Small Town Church Signs

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I could spend all week walk­ing around pho­tograph­ing and rat­ing these signs for effec­tive­ness.    Here’s the first one that caught my eye:

church2 

I can’t help but argue with ol Pastor Larry.  My imme­di­ate reac­tion was “well… just the ones that mat­ter.”  But that was snotty of me.  So I decided to check and see if he’s right with the kind of ques­tions I sup­pose one would have for church:

image

Your move, Pastor Larry.

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And then we have some good old fash­ioned Halloween word play.  Bonus points to this one for invok­ing Satan:

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Still, it has some prob­lems for me.  First of all, wor­ship doesn’t start until 10:30?  Seems kinda late to me, but it’s been 20 years since I went to a church that wasn’t Unitarian.  I bet they’re out of the pews before Chiefs kick­off time though!  But I don’t penal­ize them for this.

Mostly, I have to take away points for the poor for­mat­ting.  The word spac­ing is crazy, and that giant jesus is just throw­ing off every­thing else.  the kern­ing could be bet­ter too. Frankly, they’re lucky I could puz­zle out it out.  The first time I read it, I thought it said ‘Satan tricks you, Jesus.” 

Which I thought was a rather bold state­ment for First Christian Church.  Probably blas­phe­mous that Satan could ever pull one over on J-​​boy.  Hell, I’d con­sider show­ing up for that ser­mon, just in case the pas­tor has lost his mar­bles and deliv­ers the ser­mon wear­ing noth­ing but his underwear.

The Best Meal Ever

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Lazy trav­el­ing blog post time, in which I reveal myself as a bit of a mama’s boy.  If I under­stand that term correctly.

Sarah’s a damned good cook, but she can’t make this (mostly because of its heavy use of eggs, to which she is deadly aller­gic).  I’m pretty sure she’s come to terms with the fact that this is the one meal I just can’t get enough of.  Specifically, my mother’s chicken and noo­dles.  I could eat this for days on end (and when I come home for a visit, I do).

Thick, lumpy egg noo­dles, chicken, and broth over mashed pota­toes.  A yeasty bread roll to sop up the extra juice is nice, but not nec­es­sary.  Add pep­per and salt to your taste. 

Weirdly, it’s almost even bet­ter the sec­ond day, after the chicken broth has had some time to con­geal.  It microwaves up quite a bit thicker, and oh so tasty.  The photo above doesn’t begin to do it justice.

Anyway, I’m here in Kansas, work­ing away on var­i­ous tasks.  My plans are loose; I’ll prob­a­bly go fish­ing tomor­row night.  I’m plan­ning to start the drive out to Columbus on Wednesday after­noon, hop­ing to shave enough time off the 12 hour drive so that I arrive at a rea­son­ably early hour on Thursday.  Half way puts me in the mid­dle of Indiana when I stop for the night, which is cool.  I’ve never been to Indiana or Columbus.  Hopefully it’ll make for some pretty scenery.

My Love-​​Hate Relationship with Kansas

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You can­not live in a place for 18 years of your life with­out part of it get­ting inside of you.  Even if the pop­u­lar image of that place is that it’s full of God-​​fearing big­ots who want all gay peo­ple to burn in Hell and to ban evo­lu­tion­ary the­ory from schools.  The peo­ple can be small-​​minded, con­ser­v­a­tive, ter­ri­fied of any­one dif­fer­ent from themselves.

There’s a lot to dis­like, or even be ashamed of, for Kansas.  But there’s a lot I love about my home state too.

I love how friendly peo­ple are in every­day inter­ac­tions.  Shopkeepers are gen­er­ally friendly, pleas­ant.  It’s rare that I get truly rude service.

I love the wide open prairie.  I love the thun­der storms that come rolling across in the late sum­mer.  I even like the thrill of tor­nado warn­ings, hid­ing in the base­ment, lis­ten­ing to the radio and won­der­ing what kind of dam­age will be done.

I love fish­ing in the rivers and lakes for crap­pie and cat­fish.  Nothing beats reel­ing in a 8 pound chan­nel cat.

I love walk­ing on the board­walks in the wet­lands and spot­ting dozens of dif­fer­ent species of waterfowl.

I love walk­ing down­town in Lawrence, watch­ing the crowds.  I love the lit­tle shops and restau­rants that have been there doing their things since I was a kid.

I love the night sounds of cicadas and cricket frogs on a sum­mer night.

I love the way it smells, just as the sun sets, when the fire­flies are out.  (We don’t seem to have fire­flies in Colorado).

I love count­ing the red tail hawks sit­ting atop fence posts and bill­boards as I drive down the highway.

I love that it doesn’t snow very often.

I love the dis­tant sound of of the Santa Fe Rail trains mak­ing their way across the plains for Denver.

I love that my fam­ily is gath­ered all in the same 100 mile radius, and I can see most of them when­ever I come back.

I con­stantly fight the urge to move back there.  I know that so much about the place would bother me if I actu­ally lived there.  I write about Kansas con­stantly.  I think my love is best appre­ci­ated from afar, perhaps.

Shout out, fel­low Kansans.  What do you love and hate about Kansas?

The Madness and Genius of John Brown

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I can still remem­ber the first time I ever saw an image of John Brown.

I’m ten years old, and we are tour­ing the Capitol build­ing in Topeka Kansas.  We have been learn­ing Kansas his­tory all year, all about Bloody Kansas and the found­ing of Topeka and the Nebraska-​​Kansas Act.  None of it means any­thing to me. The Capital build­ing smells funny and is full of weird old men who look like grand­fa­thers, wear­ing ugly brown suits.  It’s the mid-​​80s and polit­i­cal fash­ion in Kansas has not left the 1970s.   I want to climb the 296 steps to the top, to look out upon the city of my birth, but we are not allowed because they are reha­bil­i­tat­ing the old dome.  At that very moment, my father’s father is hang­ing from scaf­fold­ing some­where high above us and installing new windows.

Our tour enters the east wing, and there I see for the first time what is to become one of the most iconic paint­ings of my entire life, along­side works by Monet, Dali, and van Gough.  It depicts a giant of a man, with a long and flow­ing beard, mad­ness in his pierc­ing eyes, hold­ing a rifle in one hand and an open book, pre­sum­ably the bible in the other, stand­ing astride two fallen sol­diers.    Behind him Union and Confederacy forces clash.   On the Confederacy and the man’s left, flames fill the sky with dark clouds, and on his right, with the Union, a twister has come down from the sky like God’s own fin­ger.   I remem­ber nearly every detail of this paint­ing from that moment on.  But it is the eyes of John Brown, the man in the paint­ing, that never leave me.  Those mad, mad eyes.

They lec­ture us in school about John Brown, the abo­li­tion­ist.  His his­tory is framed as a fail­ure.  John Brown the abo­li­tion­ist set out to start an upris­ing among the slaves.  His clash here in Osawatomie where I write this is con­sid­ered by some to be the first bat­tle of the Civil War.    But he was tried and hung in Virginia before the war ever began, and in his spe­cific goals, he was indeed a failure.

I grew up think­ing of the man as an tragic com­i­cal fig­ure, a fool with a sad end.  A man who dreamed of doing some­thing amaz­ing and fail­ing at it.  A man who was mad as a hat­ter, because that is what my teach­ers said.  Madness was the thing I always asso­ci­ated with him.  He fright­ened me, with those eyes, and with his actions of the Pottawatomie Massacre.

But today, I vis­ited the John Brown Museum and I learned things that put John Brown in an entirely dif­fer­ent per­spec­tive for me.  He was many things, but I am not so sure he was a fool.

Most every­one famil­iar with Civil War his­tory is famil­iar with the inci­dent at Harper’s Ferry, in which John Brown unsuc­cess­fully  led an attack and failed to ini­ti­ate a slave revolt.  He was cap­tured and even­tu­ally hung by the state of Virginia.    The way the story of Harper’s Ferry was por­trayed to me in my school­ing at least was that it was a ter­ri­bly mis­guided attack, a fool­ish one, and that only an ego­ma­ni­a­cal mad­man would think such an attack could suc­ceed.  Another black eye was that the first casu­alty of the bat­tle was a freed black man (not among Brown’s men).    Brown’s life, like many of the men from the time, was full of a mix­ture of busi­ness suc­cess and fail­ures.  He tried many paths in mak­ing a career for him­self.  But when his sons were threat­ened by pro-​​slavery forces here in Osawatomie, he set out from back east to come and help pro­tect his fam­ily and help fight to make Kansas a free state.

At the time, “Border Ruffians” had gath­ered in the area, all pro-​​slavery men, mostly from Missouri, around Osawatomie.  They intended to attack and wipe out the abo­li­tion­ist set­tle­ment.   Brown and his fam­ily, act­ing in I guess what might be a pre­emp­tive retal­i­a­tion, attacked and mur­dered 5 men, hack­ing them to death with broadswords, not miles away from the place where I sit and type this entry.  This became known as the Pottawatomie Massacre, and it was used to vil­lify Brown in later years.  Certainly, it is hard to jus­tify these actions, but they must be under­stood in the con­text of the time.  Lawrence, my home town, was sacked by pro-​​slavery forces, and then burned to the ground dur­ing the Civil War by Quantrill and his men.  It was the com­mon belief among Kansans (and mostly true) that the pro-​​slavery forces would use vio­lence and any other means to ensure that Kansas became a slav­ery state (and I am happy to report that they failed).

Brown was not a great mil­i­tary leader, that much I know now.  His most suc­cess­ful bat­tle, here in Osawatomie, involved shoot­ing at raiders from the trees, out­num­bered 7 to 1, but his defense ulti­mately failed, he retreated, and Osawatomie was sacked and burned.    So his great­est suc­cess was a failure.

In America, we like a win­ner, and when it comes to mil­tiary action, Brown was not a win­ner.  But I learned today that as an intel­lec­tual, he was a man who was will­ing to take action when few oth­ers would.  John Brown not only believed and espoused the abo­li­tion­ist phi­los­o­phy.  He was deter­mined to take action.

Reading a famous bit of Brown’s writ­ing made me real­ize that he was no mad­man, but an ide­al­ist will­ing to take any action nec­es­sary to sup­port his ideals.  He was no blood thirsty killer either.  In this news­pa­per col­umn that was widely reprinted, he com­pares the pub­lic response to the round­ing up and sum­mary execution-​​style shoot­ing of then men from the Lawerence area for being Free State sup­port­ers to his free­ing of 11 slaves and the death of one slave owner.    Read  John Brown’s “Parallels” and tell me that those actions speak of an unhinged per­son.  The slan­der against his name and his cause existed even then, and have only con­tin­ued to this day.

It was a quote from Fredrick Douglass, a black leader from the time, that finally, irrev­o­ca­bly changed my opin­ion of the man who many claim started the Civil War:

Did John Brown fail? John Brown began the war that ended American slav­ery and made this a free Republic. His zeal in the cause of free­dom was infi­nitely supe­rior to mine. Mine was as the taper light; his was as the burn­ing sun. I could live for the slave; John Brown could die for him.”

Ordinarily we have the upmost respect in the U.S. for those will­ing to die for free­dom.  And yet some­how, I learned from the edu­ca­tional sys­tem that John Brown was a men­tally unbal­anced fool who failed at every­thing he did.  Because, I think, more than we like some­one who is com­mit­ted to pure ideals, we hate a loser.

John Brown was no fail­ure.  He did not live to see the impact of his actions take hold on the coun­try, but take hold they did.   Perhaps we can attribute his actions as the cause of the War, at least, one of many.  A hor­ri­ble war, but nec­es­sary, I believe, to begin the long and ongo­ing process of secur­ing the words and spirit of our Constitution and Bill of Rights.    John Brown saw that, and he gave his life for it.  He has noth­ing but my pro­found respect.

Now when I look at the pho­tographs and at the famous paint­ing by John Steuart Curry, and I look into those eyes, I do not see the mad­ness that was once sug­gested.  I look into those eyes and a see a fierce deter­mi­na­tion to truth and equal­ity.  It should only look like mad­ness to those who oppose such things.  It is a stare that should strike fear straight into the hearts of big­ots and racists every­where to this day.

The Hidden Spring and the Abandoned Hog Farm

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My step­fa­ther Mike dri­ves me out into the coun­try  to show off some dis­cov­er­ies he made while walk­ing through the woods look­ing for cast-​​off deer antlers.    He and an older man by the name of Chester often go look­ing for such things.

We drive nearly up to the Missouri bor­der and park in an area under con­trol for the Corps of Engineers.   Hills sur­round  a low field that has yet to be plowed under.  Corn stalks still stand here and there like sol­diers on the bat­tle­field at the end of the war, while oth­ers blow across the ground in the breeze.  Purple clover car­pets the soil beneath the stalks, good nitro­gen for when the farmer even­tu­ally does plow and plant for another season.

The sky is strung with low-​​hanging gray cot­ton clouds, thor­oughly obscur­ing the sun. It’s a wel­come change from the sunny bright weather of Colorado, actu­ally.  Overcast days are rare where I live now.  A sharp, cold wind blows, mak­ing me pull my coat around me tighter.  We walk down a muddy road.  Water is every­where, but it hasn’t been rain­ing much, so it seems to come out of nowhere, and I won­der aloud about it. Mike nods and leads me up the side of a hill.  Water trick­les slowly down the slope  through the grass which has become mat­ted down in places with the wet.  We fol­low the water up into a tree­line, step­ping among fallen logs until we come to a stone ridge at the top of the hill.  We move around along the ridge until we spot the source;  an old spring.

A half-​​circle of lime­stone pieces, fit together with no mor­tar, pre­ci­sion work that I become very famil­iar with through the rest of our explo­ration, has been set into the hill­side three feet deep.  the water half-​​fills the hole.  Someone, per­haps as much as a hun­dred years ago, found this tiny upwelling of fresh water, dug it out and rein­forced the walls with stone from the hill­side.  No one lives around here for miles, but that wasn’t always the case.  (More below the photo)

I take pho­tos, trim­ming away brush and debris, clean­ing up the scene as best I can.  The water is green with thick algae, and lichens and moss coat every­thing.  The grass and weeds have yet to grow back, although sky-​​blue wild­flow­ers have sprung up here and there beneath the trees.

Mike gives me a grin as if to say “you haven’t seen any­thing yet” and we set off back down the hill and along the muddy road, around a pond fed by yet another spring.  We walk below the earthen dam that holds back the water, and along­side a  field, fol­low­ing muddy tracks of a doe white-​​tailed deer that passed not more than a cou­ple of hours before us.  We find an old horse-​​drawn plow, rust-​​red in tall grass, the plow­share still bit­ing into the soil. The gears and levers still func­tion.  I pull them and mar­vel at how a 50+ year old plow can be still rel­a­tively intact.  All that it misses is the seat and chains to har­ness to the work horse.

From the plow, we fol­low the base of the large hill until Mike points out a dis­used wagon trail whichs cuts back and angles against the slope, climb­ing to the sum­mit a hun­dred feet or so above the pond and field.  The trail is steep on either side as if heavy wagon loads were carted up and down here until .  When we reach the top, it’s not hard to imag­ine what loads were brought up.

Among the thicket of young trees, maybe 30, 40 years old in places, some older, Mike has found a com­plex of 3 foot high lime­stone walls that fences in more than a football-field’s worth of space.  The walls show the same details and crafts­man­ship of the walls of the hid­den spring.  The stones are not cut of quar­ried.  They are field stones that have been gath­ered and care­fully fit together, tens of thou­sands of them.

First we exam­ine  a cut into the hill­side, a cel­lar almost, walled off with lime­stone as well, with some pale stones show­ing signs of hav­ing been exposed to intense heat.  Here, Mike thinks, was the smoke­house where the pork was hung and cured.   This was a hog farm once.  The walls seem­ingly hap­haz­ard were added to over time as the steadily wealth­ier owner added pens.  I dig around in the rub­ble around the smoke­house and find bits and pieces of old bot­tles and some porcelin.  Mike leans down to me and exclaims “Will you look at that!”  I look up and he’s found an old horse­hoe, rusted bent nails and all.

It’s a lucky horse­shoe,” I say.

Well, it is now,” Mike says.

Mike points out a small alcove of walls with a nar­row entry­way, not more than four feet by six feet, and explains that this is where they would have kept the boar away from the sows, let­ting him out only a few times a year to sire young.  It seems like a frus­trat­ing life for an ani­mal, to hear and smell beau­ti­ful women just on the other side of a wall, but only able to get to them so very rarely. We move on.

Peeking out from just behind the bare trees, I can see a soli­tary brick chim­ney stand­ing twenty feet into the air.  We explore the con­crete foun­da­tion which has heavy iron bolts set in to fas­ten the walls joists which have long since rot­ted away.  I kick away at the fallen leaves and find old roof shin­gles, cor­ru­gated alu­minum sid­ing, and rot­ting wooden floor­boards.    It’s impos­si­ble to look at all of this and not start ot pic­ture the peo­ple who lived here, to imag­ine their ani­mals.  I begin to won­der if they had a barn.  They clearly had a wagon drawn by horses.  I wan­der the grounds and sure enough, I find the buried foun­da­tions of another build­ing, small, but not far from the open­ing in the walls where the wagon trail led into the ruins.  This, I believe was the barn, where the horses were kept, and the walled area around it their yard.

How old is this place?  When did they leave?  How much money must they have had to have raised hun­dreds of hogs here?  The ques­tions the stones illicit are end­less.  We wan­der, trac­ing the out­lines of the farm, and I try to pic­ture it, try to travel back in time with my mind’s eye.  I imag­ine that the farm was first built in the late 1800s, per­haps by a civil war sol­dier home from the war, weary from the killing.   Weary of peo­ple, he buys a par­cel of land far away from the embry­onic towns of Northeast kansas.  It’s not ideal, but some instinct left over from the war instructs him to build his home and farm atop a large rise where he can see for miles around, see the river cut­ting through the hills and carv­ing steep banks below.  there’s not much hard­wood for build­ing, so he begins to fence in his prop­erty with piece of yel­low­stone that lit­ter the ground.  Perhaps he hires a cou­ple of hands to help errect his home, and he takes a young wife from one of the nearby rail­road towns, maybe even Osawatomie.   He pur­chases his first hogs and begins to raise ani­mals.  He plows a field below the hill and plants corn and wheat.  It’s hard work, but not as hard as killing men, there’s that much.

His wife gives birth to three sons and a daugh­ter, and it’s not long before they are put to work expand­ing the fences, build­ing more pens for the hogs.   They strip the hill bare of stones to make their fences, but they don’t sim­ply pile the rocks together loosely.  The hogs could push over poorly built walls–no, they fit the pieces together care­fully.  Sometimes they take a sledge to a piece to break it into smaller pieces, but mostly they use the pieces exactly as they are when they find them, sim­ply fit­ting them together with thought and patience.

The years go by in hard, ful­fill­ing work.  The farm pros­pers.  His daugh­ter and two sons move away to the nearby towns, marry, and raise fam­i­lies.  He is made a wid­ower when his wife suc­cumbs to a fever in the sum­mer, some tick­borne dis­ease.  The sec­ond son, the one for whom farm­ing had always seemed to be his fate, takes over on the farm after his father dies from pneu­mo­nia after a hard win­ter.  The son buries his father in a grave on the hill­side and sets a lime­stone into the ground to mark the spot. He is illiterate–his old man had never placed much stock in edu­ca­tion and did just fine with­out it–and so no words are etched into the marker.  The grave over­looks the acres that the old man has bought up with the growth of his farm and the lucra­tive sale of hogs and pork.

The son spends some of his inher­i­tance and builds a new house, this time with a con­crete foun­da­tion.   It’s small, enough room for a cou­ple of peo­ple to live com­fort­ably.  He mar­ries a woman, but they never have chil­dren.  The depres­sion comes, and things get harder.  Few can afford to buy his pork and hogs.  Eventually, they sell the land to a nearby rancher and move to the city to try their for­tunes there.

And my crys­tal ball goes hazy.  I won­der if there are descen­dants some­where who were raised on sto­ries of life on the old hog farm, but who have never seen what I have seen, never vis­ited their ancestor’s lands.    My fam­ily were farm­ers, not so many gen­er­a­tions ago, but I don’t know the lands they worked.  Arkansas some­where, I am told.

With the ruins explored, Mike and I walk back to the truck in the driz­zling rain.   I feel today as if I have some­how reached back into time and touched the life of some face­less stranger.  History is a funny thing, and I feel closer to it here than I do any­where else.  I don’t know why.

Driving Kansas

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Prepare your­self.  I am about to make a bold state­ment that will most likely cause many of you to ques­tion my sanity.

I like–no, even love– dri­ving across Kansas.

It’s a hard drive, eleven or so hours in length, depend­ing on traf­fic in places and how much I stop along the way for gas and food.   Weather at this time of the year can be a seri­ous haz­ard.  It began to snow in Fort Collins not long after I left yes­ter­day, and by this morn­ing, 8 inches had accu­mu­lated. The storms con­tin­ued march­ing from the west to the east and arrived here tonight in the form of dis­tant thun­der­storms to the north.  I’ve been sit­ting on the couch lis­ten­ing to the thun­der and watch­ing the light­ning light up the sid­ing of the house next door through the high win­dows in my par­ents 1920s Arts & Crafts Bungalow-​​style home.  Everything here is hard­wood, rich and brown, stone tiled fire­places, antique fur­ni­ture.   It’s a nice and wel­come change from twelve hours in the plas­tic and vinyl womb-​​like space of a mod­ern car.

But the drive itself is peace­ful if noth­ing else, but also full of his­tory and the kind of beauty only some­one who grew up on the plains can appre­ci­ate, per­haps.   I hit the free­way south to Denver at 8 AM and made good time around the metrop­o­lis and onto the Long Shot east.  The first hour of the drive is typ­i­cal Colorado dri­ving.  On my left, farm­lands and fields stretch­ing to the hori­zon.  On my right, the foothills give rise quickly to the Rocky Mountains, wreathed in heavy clouds that her­alded the snow.

Past Denver, the moun­tains recede into the rearview mir­ror as quickly as the traf­fic.   If I were to drop you on a ran­dom spot between Denver and the Kansas bor­der along I-​​70, you would not be able to tell whether you were in  Kansas or Colorado.  You’d prob­a­bly say Kansas.  I wouldn’t blame you.

Eastern Colorado is eas­ily my least favorite leg of the trip.  The towns and the farms are few and far between.  The range here is just empty and flat, the kind of flat every­one asso­ciates with Kansas even if they’ve never been there.  Nebraska-​​flat.  It always takes me longer to reach the Kansas bor­der than I expect.

Seeing the small “Welcome to Kansas” sign next to the weigh sta­tion at the bor­der never fails to make me smile.  It’s not osten­ta­tious  like the much larger and browner “Goodbye from Colorado” sign that her­alds it.  It’s small, just big enough for the words, and easy to miss (although I never miss it).  The sight never fails to relax some hid­den tensed mus­cles inside me, per­haps imag­ined mus­cles.   I almost feel like I have been hold­ing my breath since Denver, and can only take my first deep inhala­tion once I have passed Kanorado, Kansas.

The first third of the drive through Western Kansas is not so very dif­fer­ent than Eastern Colorado, as far as the grand vis­tas.  The dif­fer­ence I feel is purely psy­cho­log­i­cal.  Few trees, many fields, and towns announc­ing their pres­ence on the hori­zon with either the steeple of a church or a grain silo (or both).  At this time of the year, I see my first green fields near Goodland.  Winter wheat, I sus­pect, planted many months ear­lier, already turn­ing into a ver­dant car­pet over the slightly rolling landscape.

It is on this part of the road that you had have an audio­book or a music album that you can lose track of your­self within.  The dri­ving is not chal­leng­ing.  The land­scape is inter­est­ing only to the most Kansan of Kansans and the afi­cionado of grain silos and early 20th cen­tury church archi­tec­ture.   But as you progress east, things begin to get more inter­est­ing to the dis­cern­ing eye–such as mine, trained by the drive I’ve been mak­ing in some form since I was 7 years old.

Once you pass a series of farm com­mu­ni­ties, it’s open land until Hays, a small col­lege town in Postrock coun­try.  When this area was first set­tled, wood was in very short sup­ply, but yel­low lime­stone was free to quarry from any hill­side.  As you grow closer to Hays, Kansas, you begin to notice these weath­ered, warped, and worn stone posts, non­func­tional relics that define prop­erty lines but are backed up by the more tra­di­tional barbed wire fences.  It is here in this part of the state that the grass seems to grow more wild, and you begin to see the aban­doned farm­steads.   Every fifty miles or so, you can catch a close-​​up look at the rel­a­tively unchanged remains of a lime­stone farm­house, or a rot­ted and dilap­i­dated barn.   Old-​​fashioned wind­mills turn on the wind beneath the tow­er­ing alabaster blades of their power-​​generating descen­dants.    traf­fic on the road is light,  and the road is so straight that even alone, you can soak in the sight of desolation.

They told us sto­ries in grade school about the fron­tier­swomen who set­tled out here with their fam­i­lies and were dri­ven mad by the soli­tude and the wind.   From the aban­doned struc­tures,  I won­der if ulti­mately, the wind and soli­tude drove them all away.

The other object of inter­est to keep your eyes from slip­ping closed are the hand-​​painted signs.   Some help­fully remind you that “abor­tion stops a beat­ing heart” with a crude red heart painted next to the words.   Others adver­tise an upcom­ing road­side attrac­tion that includes the world’s largest prairie dog and a five-​​legged steer among var­i­ous other ani­mals, no doubt kept in tiny pens  and half-​​starved.  Billboards have been errected here and there adver­tis­ing the ser­vices and restau­rants of towns some­times as much as two hun­dred miles ahead. Somehow, prob­a­bly per­haps due to the lack of stim­u­lus, you still remem­ber those signs when the adver­tise­ments arrive in your path.

You pass through Hays quickly enough, per­haps catch­ing sight of the statue of a ptero­dactyl, or see­ing the 100,000 dome of the Sternberg Museum, one of the best col­lec­tions of kansas ocean fos­sils on the planet.  You see, the real­iza­tion that livens my drive every time as I cross the nearly bar­ren expanse is that all of this, from hori­zon to hori­zon, was once a giant inland ocean, and home to some of the dead­liest aquatic preda­tors that ever lived on earth–the mosasaurs.  One of the great ironies of Kansas is that so many of its res­i­dents flatly deny evo­lu­tion and beleive in a 2,000 year old Earth while, directly beneath their feet through­out most of the state, are 30 mil­lion year old ocean fos­sils that can only be explained in their belief sys­tem by accus­ing the stones of being planted by Satan him­self to make the hard-​​working folks ques­tion their faith.

Kansas here, in this mid­dle part, is one giant fos­sil to me.  I can­not help but pic­ture behe­moth forms sail­ing through the air above me, of mas­sive hub-​​cap-​​sized clams open­ing and clos­ing in invis­i­ble cur­rents along­side the road. I am dri­ving along the bot­tom of a ghostly ocean here.

Hays passes almost too quickly, and here is where the land­scape begins to grow more rough.  Once Salina is fad­ing behind you, small hills begin to rise from the land­scape.  Rivers weave between them, dressed in the fringes of trees only just now begin­ning to have a haze of green upon their branches.  If you were to swing south to Witchita, you would drive through a series of hills impres­sive to even a Colorado res­i­dent.  The Flint Hills were what I thought moun­tains looked like when I was younger. they’re not really that far off in some ways, up close.

I do not swing south, but con­tinue to the east.  The trees grow denser.  The hills rise and fall, form­ing ridges along­side the road.  I pass Fort Riley and its Army-​​green heli­copters with blades echo­ing the giant wind tur­bines from hun­dreds of miles back.  then Manhattan, the “lit­tle apple”  as adver­tised in bill­boards, and home of Kansas State University.  Purple-​​colored Wildcat ter­ri­tory.  And then, not so long after that, some­times more quickly than I expect, the urban blight of Topeka stretches out before me.  I say blight, because I know the city’s heart, and it is rot­ten to the core, a dirty, filthy place with few redeem­ing val­ues.  As I pass through, even from the inter­state I can see boarded up houses on the fringes of the emptied-​​out down­town.   It’s not so bad as decay­ing metrop­o­lises like Detroit, but it smells like death just the same.

Then the turn­pike, a toll-​​road to Kansas City, which I only take as far as Lawrence.  From there, I cut around the edges of town, past Clinton Lake (not named after the pres­i­dent), where I spent dozens of early Saturdays as a teen wish­ing with my father and my brother and sis­ter in my father’s boat.

Somewhere just out­side of Topeka, the mem­o­ries begin to take effect, and I see not only things as they are, but how they were when I was younger.  The growth and expan­sion shines brightly in my minds eye,  bright that hurts and makes me ache with an emo­tion I can only call nos­tal­gia.   Lawrence is where the mem­o­ries begin to crowd out the real­ity of things, and the way things were seem more sub­sta­nial than the way things are.

Lawrence whizzes by, the hill where Kansas University tow­ers above every­thing else in the area shrinks until it is no big­ger than you thumb, and I swing south on Highway 59.  Here, I think about my friend Niles and how I would take this road to his house nearly every week­end when I wasn’t work­ing in high school.  He was the first friend I ever had that could see through the bull­shit we tell our­selves and tell me what I really wanted or thought.  Such a skill is valu­able as a friend.  Last I had heard, he’d fled to Canada to escape jail in NYC.   I pass his home and wince to see that what was once a house on five acres is now crowded by a dozen more houses.  Even here your neigh­bors are closer than they were twenty years ago.

I’ve never taken this road before beyond Niles’ house, I real­ize, and soon I’m dri­ving a glacially slow 30 mph through Ottawa.  A county seat, it fea­tures an aston­ish­ingly beau­ti­ful cour­t­house from the Victorian period, dot­ted with stat­ues of lady Justice and spires and weird tower struc­tures.  I’ll try to take pic­tures when I pass back through again later.

Just past Ottawa, I turn east again, now on the mythically-​​named John brown Highway, push­ing towards the Missouri bor­der.  Here, I see even more aban­doned build­ings crum­bling and decay­ing.  I see old school houses with their bell tow­ers col­lapsed, burned out homes, and barns lean­ing so far that you would think a horse stomp­ing its foot would turn it into a pile of rub­ble.  I roll down the win­dow to smell the sharp tang of grass­fire as farm­ers clear away the growth on fal­low land to allow the green to come through with the rain.

I see all this in the golden light of a low sun behind me.  The land­scape now  has turned bril­liant green.  It reminds me of noth­ing so much as the English coun­try­side.  My mother first made this obser­va­tion on the road to Bath from London a few sum­mers ago while think­ing about how her father, a desert-​​raised boy from Arizona, sta­tioned in England in the mil­i­tary, had come to set­tle down and raise his fam­ily in Topeka.  Our Kansas is not so dif­fer­ent from that place in appear­ance, as strange as it sounds.

Soon, John Brown Highway deposits me in the slowly dying town of Osawatomie, sur­rounded by rivers prone to flood­ing, once a thriv­ing town home to the state men­tal hos­pi­tal.  Now, many of its store­fronts are closed or boarded up, and the homes up for auc­tion, or for the lucky ones, just for sale.  Osawatomie wears the state of the econ­omy on its face like a domino mask.  I have arrived.

A good sound­track makes it all go by faster, and good con­ver­sa­tion even faster.  I don’t like mak­ing the drive alone very often, and I dread it up until after the sec­ond or third hour, and then I remem­ber.  I’m going home.  These road­ways might as well be the veins in my arm, I know them so well.

It feels good to come back.  Most peo­ple could never under­stand why I would ever want to come here at all.  Its beauty is not loud.  It is under­stated, like that sign at the bor­der.  All along the way, it whis­pers “wel­come home,” in a voice as soft as the wind blow­ing through the corn. I can’t really blame you if you can’t hear it like we can.

My Plan to Survive the Financial Apocalypse

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Did you know you can buy a 3500 square foot home with 20 acres, three ponds, and a fruit tree orchard in Kansas for under $200,000, and still be a short drive from Kansas City?

So here’s my ten­ta­tive plan if we see a new depres­sion.  This plan is pred­i­cated on my abil­ity to keep my own job at least for a while… but if things turn bad every­where and I’m employed, I am lean­ing towards buy­ing good prop­erty out­side Kansas City and set­ting about grow­ing all our own food.

The orchard would be edi­ble through the sum­mer and then any­thing we don’t eat, we’ll can.  We’ll plant an acre or two of veg­eta­bles.  Chicken coop for meat and eggs.  A cou­ple of pigs.  A cow for milk and a cou­ple of beef cows. To sup­ple­ment, hunt­ing and fish­ing, for as long as that can be done.

I’m a total farm nerd and I had no idea.  It’s almost excit­ing to con­tem­plate try­ing to grow my own food, or at least a good chunk of it.

Anyone I know who’s look­ing at home­less­ness, fam­ily, friends, whatever–they would be invited to stay at the Tolbert Farm.  It’s not a com­mune if there isn’t reli­gion involved, right?

In all seri­ous­ness, the events of the past few months have hit home for me the impor­tance of a local com­mu­nity that could be self-​​sufficient.  The bail out seems to have done noth­ing to the stock mar­ket.  I sup­pose those com­pa­nies are able to still make pay­roll for a while, but how much fur­ther do we have to fall?  How much higher is unem­ploy­ment going to climb?  I don’t feel like we’re through this by a long shot.  Nor do the American peo­ple to judge by the ques­tions last night.

What are your plans to sur­vive a depres­sion?  Are you think­ing about it?  Is it a ridicu­lous idea?  Am I overly para­noid? Maybe.  But I was read­ing arti­cles about this credit melt­down over a year ago and shar­ing them with friends and won­der­ing what was going to hap­pen.  Those arti­cles turned out to be true, or if any­thing, to under­es­ti­mate the problems.

Writing more than ever feels like a lux­ury.  Hell, blog­ging feels like a lux­ury.  Electricity.

Right now, I’m keep­ing my head down.  Trying to pay off our remain­ing debt as fast as pos­si­ble.   And keep­ing the above pos­si­bil­ity in the back of my head.  I’ve read too much post-​​apocalyptic SF not to look at this sit­u­a­tion and try to think about what to do if it gets worse.